Choosing Between the Best UK Universities for Economics

Choosing the right university for Economics can shape your academic experience, career opportunities, and future earnings. From world-class rankings to specialist courses and graduate employability, there’s a lot to consider. Here’s how to make an informed choice and find the best fit for your goals.

Last Updated: 12th August 2025

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Economics is one of the most versatile and sought-after degrees in the UK, offering pathways into careers in finance, government, international organisations, consultancy, and beyond. With so many universities offering Economics courses, finding the right fit can feel overwhelming. The truth is, your choice of university can significantly influence your learning experience, the opportunities available to you during your studies, and your career prospects after graduation.

When it comes to Economics, no two universities are the same. For example, some institutions excel in highly quantitative, maths-heavy courses, while others specialise in areas such as behavioural economics, development policy, or econometrics. If you are considering a career in Economics, understanding these differences – alongside rankings, location, and graduate outcomes – is key to making a smart decision.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through what to look for in an Economics course, how to choose between the best UK universities based on the latest rankings, and share tips to help you choose a programme that matches both your academic strengths and long-term ambitions. Whether you’re aiming for a prestigious Russell Group university or a course tailored to a specific career path, this is your starting point.

Comparing the Best uK Universities for Economics

Selecting the right university for Economics goes beyond picking the institution with the highest rank. You’ll want to consider a combination of academic quality, course content, career prospects, and personal preferences. Here are the main factors to weigh up:

Rankings

University rankings can be a useful starting point when comparing institutions, but they shouldn’t be the only factor you consider. The main UK league tables – such as The Complete University Guide, The Guardian University Guide, and Times Higher Education – each use slightly different criteria, including student satisfaction, research quality, graduate prospects, and entry requirements. Look at trends across multiple tables rather than relying on just one. Remember, league tables should only be part of your research – taking into consideration your own needs and interests is equally (if not more) important.

Specialisations

Economics is a broad field, and different universities excel in different areas. For example, some courses are heavily focused on mathematical and statistical methods, while others emphasise political economy, international development, or behavioural economics. If you already know which branch of Economics interests you most, check the university’s course modules, optional pathways, and research centres to see if they align with your goals.

Graduate Outcomes and Employability

A degree in Economics is highly valued in the job market, but graduate outcomes can vary significantly between institutions. Review data on graduate salaries, employment rates, and typical career paths from sources such as the Longitudinal Education Outcomes (LEO) dataset. Universities with strong links to employers, industry placements, or alumni networks can offer a significant advantage when it comes to securing internships and graduate jobs.

Location and Student Life (Optional but Important)

Where you study can shape your overall university experience. A city-based university, such as those in London, Manchester, or Edinburgh, may provide greater access to internships and networking opportunities. On the other hand, campus-based universities in smaller towns might offer a stronger sense of community and more focused academic environments. Think about where you’ll thrive both academically and personally.

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Best & Worst UK Universities for Economics in Rankings

Best UK Universities for Economics

Economics university rankings can be a helpful starting point when deciding where to study Economics. For 2025, both The Guardian and The Complete University Guide show a strong consensus at the very top of their lists, with only minor differences in order.

Across both tables, four universities consistently appear in the top five:

Cambridge-St-John's-College-Exterior
University of Cambridge
The twin towers of Hawksmoor's Quadrangle - All Souls College, Oxford
University of Oxford
lse-law-school-street-view
LSE
st-andrews-university
St. Andrews University

The Guardian rounds out its top five with Durham University, while The Complete University Guide includes University of Warwick instead. Notably, St Andrews is the only non-Russell Group institution in the top ten of either list, and the only Scottish university to rank this high, although Edinburgh, Glasgow, and Dundee also perform well.

Worst UK Universities for Economics

At the other end of the scale, the two rankings differ significantly. The Complete University Guide’s bottom five are all London-based institutions, while The Guardian’s includes a surprising entry: Queen’s University Belfast, a Russell Group university, placed near the bottom of its table.

The Guardian Bottom Five

Complete University Guide Bottom Five

These differences highlight why rankings should be used as a guide rather than a definitive verdict. Factors such as teaching style, course structure, location, and personal fit can be just as important as league table positions.

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Consider Course Specialisations

Economics degrees can have very different focuses depending on the university, so it’s worth looking closely at course specialisations before making your decision.

Some universities take a more quantitative approach, with modules heavily focused on mathematics, statistics, and econometrics. This style of course might suit students aiming for careers in data analysis, finance, or economic modelling. Others place more emphasis on applied economics, such as development economics, behavioural economics, or policy-making, which can be ideal if you’re interested in government, NGOs, or international organisations.

For example:

  • LSE is well known for its mathematics-oriented Economics programmes.
  • SOAS University of London has a strong reputation for development and finance economics.
  • University of Warwick offers a variety of optional modules in behavioural and experimental economics.
  • University of Cambridge blends rigorous quantitative training with a strong grounding in pure economic theory and policy.

When reviewing potential courses, take time to:

  • Check the module list for compulsory and optional subjects.
  • See if the university offers joint honours (e.g. Economics and Politics) or pathways in specific areas.
  • Look into research centres and faculty expertise to see where the department’s strengths lie.

Your ideal course will not just be at one of the best universities for Economics in the UK but will also align with your academic interests and future career goals.

Graduate Outcomes & Employability

An Economics degree from a well-regarded university can open doors to a wide range of career opportunities, but graduate outcomes vary between institutions. Looking at employability statistics can help you understand how well a university prepares its students for life after graduation.

The UK’s Longitudinal Education Outcomes (LEO) data and graduate surveys and Discover Uni provide insight into average salaries, employment rates, and the types of roles graduates enter. Economics consistently ranks among the highest-earning degrees, with many graduates moving into finance, consulting, data analysis, public policy, and international development.

Universities such as Oxford, Cambridge, LSE, Warwick, and St Andrews often report strong employment rates and high average starting salaries. This is partly due to their academic reputation, but also because they maintain strong connections with top employers, host exclusive networking events, and offer internship opportunities during study.

When comparing universities, consider:

  • Graduate-level employment rate – the percentage of graduates working in skilled roles or further study within 15 months.
  • Links with industry – partnerships with companies, government departments, or NGOs.
  • Alumni network strength – the value of connections you can tap into after graduating.
University Employability Average Earnings
The London School of Economics and Political Science 88% £52,000
University of Cambridge 84% £51,000
University of Warwick 85% £40,000
Durham University 90% £38,000
University of St Andrews 90% £35,000
The University of Nottingham 92% £33,500
University of Leeds 89% £33,000
University of Manchester 80% £32,000
The University of Liverpool 90% £29,000

The data suggests that while elite institutions like LSE and Cambridge command the highest average earnings for Economics graduates (£52,000 and £51,000 respectively), they don’t always top the charts for employability, suggesting that prestige alone isn’t the only factor influencing job prospects. Universities such as Nottingham, Durham, and St Andrews combine strong employability rates (90% or above) with competitive salaries, making them excellent all-round choices. Interestingly, Liverpool matches Durham and St Andrews in employability (90%) but has the lowest average salary in this group at £29,000, highlighting that graduate outcomes can vary widely even among universities with similar employment rates. 

As with league tables, this employability and salary data should be taken with a pinch of salt. It offers useful insight, but it doesn’t capture the full student experience or the value of a university’s network. Speaking to current students, attending open days, and reviewing each institution’s career service offerings will give you a clearer picture of how they support graduates.

Location and Student Life

It’s also worth considering where you’ll be studying and potentially working after graduation, as the cost of living across the UK varies significantly. A graduate salary that seems high in one city may stretch much further than the same salary in a more expensive location like London. Beyond finances, the local environment plays a role in your university experience – some students thrive in fast-paced, urban settings with plentiful networking opportunities, while others prefer quieter, campus-based communities with a more close-knit feel. Choosing the right fit for your lifestyle and career ambitions is just as important as the numbers on a ranking table.

Warwick
Manchester
Manchester

Application Tips for Economics Applicants

Getting into a top Economics programme in the UK can be highly competitive, especially at universities like Oxford, Cambridge, LSE, and Warwick. Strong grades are important, but so is demonstrating the right skills, motivation, and subject interest throughout your application.

1. Focus on your maths skills

Most Economics courses – especially at top universities – require a solid foundation in mathematics. A-level Maths is almost always essential, and Further Maths can be a strong advantage for more quantitative courses. Highlight your ability to work with data, apply formulas, and think logically.

2. Craft a compelling personal statement

Use your UCAS personal statement to show why you’re passionate about Economics. Go beyond classroom learning – mention books, lectures, research projects, or work experience that have shaped your interest. Link these experiences to the skills you’ll need for the course, such as problem-solving, analytical thinking, or understanding global markets.

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3. Prepare for admissions tests (if required)

Some universities, including Oxford and Cambridge, require admissions tests such as the TSA (Thinking Skills Assessment) or the TMUA (Test of Mathematics for University Admissions). Familiarise yourself with past papers, practise regularly, and focus on both critical thinking and numerical reasoning skills.

4. Showcase relevant extracurriculars

A key point that distinguishes the good from the best. Clubs, competitions, or internships related to finance, debate, or public policy can help your application stand out. Even unrelated activities can be valuable if they demonstrate transferable skills like teamwork, leadership, and communication.

5. Apply strategically

If you’re applying to multiple universities, include a mix of aspirational choices, realistic targets, and safe options based on entry requirements and predicted grades.

Remember – universities are looking for applicants who will succeed academically and contribute to the student community. A thoughtful, well-prepared application will help you stand out, whether you’re aiming for the best universities for Economics in the UK or a specialised course tailored to your career goals.

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Conclusion

Choosing the right university for Economics is about much more than chasing the top spot on a ranking table. While league positions, graduate employability, and salary data can give you valuable insights, they don’t capture the full picture of student life, teaching style, or course content. The best choice will balance academic reputation, specialisation options, and career prospects with factors like location, cost of living, and the type of campus environment where you’ll thrive.

Ultimately, the “best” university for Economics will be the one that aligns with your personal goals, interests, and circumstances. Take time to explore course modules, speak to current students, and attend open days to get a true feel for each institution. By combining hard data with your own priorities, you can make an informed decision that sets you up for both academic success and a rewarding career.

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FAQs

What are the best universities for Economics in the UK?

Some of the most highly regarded universities for Economics include the University of Cambridge, the London School of Economics (LSE), the University of Oxford, the University of Warwick, and the University of St Andrews. The best choice for you will depend on factors like course content, teaching style, location, and career aspirations.

Which UK Economics degree has the highest graduate salary?

According to recent data, Economics graduates from LSE and Cambridge report some of the highest average salaries, often exceeding £50,000 per year within 15 months of graduating. However, salary outcomes also depend on career choice, location, and individual skills.

How important is university location when choosing where to study Economics?

Location affects living costs, lifestyle, and access to internships or job opportunities. Cities like London are more expensive but offer extensive networking and work experience options, while other regions may offer a lower cost of living and a different campus environment. Consider what suits your personal and financial situation best.

Should I choose a university based on its graduate employability rate for Economics?

Graduate employability is an important factor but should be weighed alongside other criteria like course content, teaching quality, support services, and your own career goals. A university with a strong employability rate may provide better connections and support, but your individual effort and experience also play a big role.

How can I compare Economics courses across different universities effectively?

Look beyond rankings and review course modules, teaching methods, assessment styles, and opportunities for work placements or study abroad. Attend open days, speak with current students or alumni, and check if the course content matches your interests and career ambitions.

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